# --------------------------------------------
# CITATION file created with {cffr} R package
# See also: https://docs.ropensci.org/cffr/
# --------------------------------------------
 
cff-version: 1.2.0
message: 'To cite package "spdep" in publications use:'
type: software
license: GPL-2.0-or-later
title: 'spdep: Spatial Dependence: Weighting Schemes, Statistics'
version: 1.3-7
doi: 10.1007/s11749-018-0599-x
identifiers:
- type: doi
  value: 10.32614/CRAN.package.spdep
- type: url
  value: https://r-spatial.github.io/spdep/
abstract: 'A collection of functions to create spatial weights matrix objects from
  polygon ''contiguities'', from point patterns by distance and tessellations, for
  summarizing these objects, and for permitting their use in spatial data analysis,
  including regional aggregation by minimum spanning tree; a collection of tests for
  spatial ''autocorrelation'', including global ''Morans I'' and ''Gearys C'' proposed
  by ''Cliff'' and ''Ord'' (1973, ISBN: 0850860369) and (1981, ISBN: 0850860814),
  ''Hubert/Mantel'' general cross product statistic, Empirical Bayes estimates and
  ''Assunção/Reis'' (1999) <https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19990830)18:16%3C2147::AID-SIM179%3E3.0.CO;2-I>
  Index, ''Getis/Ord'' G (''Getis'' and ''Ord'' 1992) <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1992.tb00261.x>
  and multicoloured join count statistics, ''APLE'' (''Li ''et al.'' ) <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.2007.00708.x>,
  local ''Moran''s I'', ''Gearys C'' (''Anselin'' 1995) <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00338.x>
  and ''Getis/Ord'' G (''Ord'' and ''Getis'' 1995) <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00912.x>,
  ''saddlepoint'' approximations (''Tiefelsdorf'' 2002) <https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.2002.tb01084.x>
  and exact tests for global and local ''Moran''s I'' (''Bivand et al.'' 2009) <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2008.07.021>
  and ''LOSH'' local indicators of spatial heteroscedasticity (''Ord'' and ''Getis'')
  <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00168-011-0492-y>. The implementation of most of these
  measures is described in ''Bivand'' and ''Wong'' (2018) <https://doi.org/10.1007/s11749-018-0599-x>,
  with further extensions in ''Bivand'' (2022) <https://doi.org/10.1111/gean.12319>.
  ''Lagrange'' multiplier tests for spatial dependence in linear models are provided
  (''Anselin et al''. 1996) <https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-0462(95)02111-6>, as are
  ''Rao'' score tests for hypothesised spatial ''Durbin'' models based on linear models
  (''Koley'' and ''Bera'' 2023) <https://doi.org/10.1080/17421772.2023.2256810>. From
  ''spdep'' and ''spatialreg'' versions >= 1.2-1, the model fitting functions previously
  present in this package are defunct in ''spdep'' and may be found in ''spatialreg''.'
authors:
- family-names: Bivand
  given-names: Roger
  email: Roger.Bivand@nhh.no
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2392-6140
preferred-citation:
  type: article
  title: Comparing implementations of global and local indicators of spatial association
  authors:
  - family-names: Bivand
    given-names: Roger
    email: Roger.Bivand@nhh.no
    orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2392-6140
  - family-names: Wong
    given-names: David W. S.
  journal: TEST
  year: '2018'
  volume: '27'
  issue: '3'
  doi: 10.1007/s11749-018-0599-x
  start: '716'
  end: '748'
repository: https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=spdep
repository-code: https://github.com/r-spatial/spdep/issues/
url: https://github.com/r-spatial/spdep/
date-released: '2024-11-25'
contact:
- family-names: Bivand
  given-names: Roger
  email: Roger.Bivand@nhh.no
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2392-6140
references:
- type: article
  title: 'R Packages for Analyzing Spatial Data: A Comparative Case Study with Areal
    Data'
  authors:
  - name: Roger Bivand
  journal: Geographical Analysis
  year: '2022'
  volume: '54'
  issue: '3'
  doi: 10.1111/gean.12319
  start: 488-518
- type: book
  title: Applied spatial data analysis with R, Second edition
  authors:
  - family-names: Bivand
    given-names: Roger S.
  - family-names: Pebesma
    given-names: Edzer
  - family-names: Gómez-Rubio
    given-names: Virgilio
  year: '2013'
  publisher:
    name: Springer, NY
  url: https://asdar-book.org/
- type: book
  title: Spatial Data Science With Applications in R
  authors:
  - family-names: Pebesma
    given-names: Edzer
  - family-names: Bivand
    given-names: Roger S.
  year: '2023'
  publisher:
    name: Chapman & Hall
  url: https://r-spatial.org/book/