To cite package ‘nzilbb.vowels’ in publications use: Wilson Black J, Brand J, Hay J, Clark L (2023). “Using Principal Component Analysis to Explore Co‐variation of Vowels.” _Language and Linguistics Compass_, *17*(1), e12479. doi:10.1111/lnc3.12479 . A BibTeX entry for LaTeX users is @Article{, title = {Using Principal Component Analysis to Explore Co‐variation of Vowels}, author = {Joshua {Wilson Black} and James Brand and Jen Hay and Lynn Clark}, journal = {Language and Linguistics Compass}, year = {2023}, volume = {17}, number = {1}, pages = {e12479}, doi = {10.1111/lnc3.12479}, }