To cite package ‘dbSpatial’ in publications use:

  C. Ruiz E, George Chen J, Dries R (2026). _dbSpatial: Spatial Data
  Operations for Database-Backed Geometries_. R package version 0.1.1,
  <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=dbSpatial>.

A BibTeX entry for LaTeX users is

  @Manual{,
    title = {dbSpatial: Spatial Data Operations for Database-Backed Geometries},
    author = {Edward {C. Ruiz} and Jiaji {George Chen} and Ruben Dries},
    year = {2026},
    note = {R package version 0.1.1},
    url = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=dbSpatial},
  }